Starsteam Textile Notes
Fabric notes

Four articles

Updated 2 August 2026

Textile care at home, written with the temperatures, weights and dwell times attached

Fabric in a house fails from small repeated mistakes: a beater bar head run over woollen spun upholstery, a cloth at 60 degrees Celsius pressed into a wine spill on linen, a wool rug left in one orientation for eight years under a south window. Starsteam publishes tested notes on four fabrics: wool upholstery, pale linen, wool rugs and curtain cloth.

Every Starsteam article states the conditions that make a method work: water temperature in degrees Celsius, detergent pH, dwell time in minutes, fabric weight in grams per square metre, Martindale rub counts under BS EN ISO 12947, and light fastness on the 1 to 8 blue wool scale of BS EN ISO 105-B02. Starsteam names no brands and sells nothing.

Close view of a plain weave cloth with oat coloured warp threads crossing sage green weft threads
Plain weave at close range: one warp thread over, one under, repeated. Weave structure decides how a cloth holds soil and how a cloth releases soil.

Upholstery

28 July 2026

How do you clean wool upholstery without felting the fibre?

Wool upholstery survives 25,000 Martindale rubs in the heavy domestic grade, then felts in twenty minutes if a cleaner arrives with water above 30 degrees Celsius. Vacuum frequency by room, why pilling stops near month six, the pH 4.5 to 8.0 window, and the Martindale grade a family sofa needs.

Read the article


Linen

21 July 2026

How do you remove a fresh stain from pale linen without leaving a ring?

Flax gains about 20 percent in tensile strength when wet, so pale linen tolerates cold water at 15 to 20 degrees Celsius within the first minute. The five safe solvents with dilutions and dwell times, the four that damage flax, and why rubbing leaves a permanent pale halo on linen.

Read the article


Rugs

9 July 2026

Which way does wool rug pile lean, and why does one half look darker?

Every wool rug tuft leans one way, and the lean decides which half of the rug reads dark from the sofa. How to read pile direction with a palm, how pile reversal differs from abrash and corn rowing, why 120,000 knots per square metre resists crushing, and the ice cube method for dents.

Read the article


Curtains

2 July 2026

What does curtain fabric weight in gsm change about drape and light blocking?

A 70 gsm polyester voile and a 420 gsm wool blend hang in different shapes from the same track. What each gsm band does to fold depth, how much daylight each weight stops, the four common linings by coated weight, and the blue wool light fastness rating a sun facing window needs.

Read the article